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← ScienceWhich orbital hybridization maximizes diamond crystal lattice stiffness?
A)sp3 hybridization maintains tetrahedral geometry✓
B)sp hybridization allows linear arrangement
C)sp2 hybridization creates trigonal planar bonds
D)sd3 hybridization is geometrically complex
💡 Explanation
sp3 hybridization maximizes stiffness because it promotes strong sigma bonding in a tetrahedral configuration throughout the carbon lattice via electron repulsion minimizing angular strain. Therefore, sp3 bonds support equal distribution of forces rather than planar orientations sp/sp2.
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