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Nature & Animals

Which osmotic consequence occurs when a freshwater fish's gills malfunction?

A)Excessive water influx into the tissues
B)Increased ion uptake by the kidneys
C)Elevated salt excretion across scales
D)Osmotic shock due to urea retention

💡 Explanation

Freshwater fish use active transport across gill epithelial cells for osmoregulation; damage causes increased water influx via osmosis because the concentration gradient pulls water in, therefore diluting body fluids rather than efficiently maintaining its salinity.

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