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← HistoryWhich outcome arises due to quench-induced brittleness during hardening of a crossbow trigger made of ancient Han Dynasty era cast iron?
A)Increased tensile yield strength
B)Decreased fracture toughness✓
C)Enhanced plastic deformation
D)Improved corrosion resistance
💡 Explanation
A rapid cooling rate during quenching causes phase transformation in the cast iron, leading to internal stresses; therefore, decreased fracture toughness results from martensite formation rather than increased strength or corrosion resistance because the uncontrolled thermal shock promotes crack propagation.
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