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← HistoryWhich outcome arose in the Andean highlands when poorly engineered terracing encountered unusually prolonged saturation?
A)Nutrient leaching accelerates denitrification rates
B)Oxidation initiated concrete volcaniclastic reactions
C)Hydrostatic pressure induced soil liquefaction✓
D)Erosion increased plant root strength
💡 Explanation
Prolonged saturation increases pore water pressure, which induces soil liquefaction because the effective stress between soil particles is drastically reduced, leading to flow. Therefore the terrace structures fail, rather than remaining stable with nutrient loss or stable soil.
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