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← ScienceWhich outcome limits a power plant relying on a Carnot cycle?
A)Second Law efficiency decreases quickly✓
B)Compressor overheating becomes rapidly catastrophic
C)Turbine blade erosion escalates gradually
D)Generator coil inductance changes erratically
💡 Explanation
Reduced thermal efficiency occurs when limited by the Second Law; in a Carnot cycle, efficiency depends on the temperature difference between hot and cold reservoirs, because the Carnot efficiency sets the theoretical maximum, therefore thermal efficiency degrades, rather than component failure.
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