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← HistoryWhich outcome manifested when sections of the Roman Appian Way experienced differential settling on heterogeneous ground?
A)Increased vehicle speeds due to improved drainage
B)Formation of potholes leading to accelerated degradation✓
C)Enhanced structural stability due to compaction
D)Improved aesthetics due to varied surface textures
💡 Explanation
When Roman roads experienced differential settling, stress concentration occurs because varying soil compositions caused uneven compaction, leading to cracking and void formation. Therefore, potholes and accelerated degradation result, rather than improved drainage, stability, or aesthetics, which require uniform support and construction.
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