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← HistoryWhich outcome occurred in arsenic bronze metallurgy when tin purity decreased during the early Bronze Age?
A)Increased alloy hardness and brittleness✓
B)Reduced metal malleability and ductility
C)Enhanced resistance against saltwater corrosion
D)Improved casting fluidity and pattern fidelity
💡 Explanation
When tin purity decreased, the increased presence of arsenic in arsenic bronze causes substitutional hardening within the crystalline alloy structures because arsenic atoms distort the lattice. Therefore, hardness increased, rather than malleability, corrosion resistance, or fluidity, requiring more careful compositional control.
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