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Which outcome occurred more acutely when the proportion of sulfur increased above optimal amounts Chinese cast iron-barrel hand cannons using early gunpowder?

A)Decreased projectile muzzle velocity
B)Barrel fracturing due to embrittlement
C)Increased misfire rate of charge
D)Rapid barrel rusting degradation

💡 Explanation

Barrel fracturing increased via sulfur induced embrittlement; because excess sulfur reacted with free iron at bore surface forming iron sulfides, therefore, making the structure brittle rather than improving propulsion as intended.

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