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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs if a protein's disulfide bonds are reduced by a strong reducing agent, disrupting protein folding?
A)Loss of tertiary structure✓
B)Enhanced enzymatic activity increase
C)Increased hydrophobic interaction
D)Elevated alpha helix abundance
💡 Explanation
The protein loses its tertiary structure because reduction cleaves disulfide bonds, which are crucial for maintaining the folded conformation via covalent cross-links provided by the disulfide bridge mechanism; therefore, the protein unfolds rather than maintaining its functional shape.
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