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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs in smoke detectors using Americium-241?
A)Alpha particle air ionization✓
B)Gamma ray film exposure
C)Beta particle electron emission
D)Spontaneous fission chain reaction
💡 Explanation
Alpha particles from Americium-241 decay ionize air creating a current; particle blockage triggers the alarm because reduced ionization decreases the current. Therefore the smoke detector activates, rather than an alternative emission or a fission process.
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