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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when a microwave oven's magnetron tube operates with a significantly reduced magnetic field strength?
A)Reduced heating efficiency of food✓
B)Increased microwave leakage from door
C)Formation of plasma within cavity
D)Suppressed fan motor preventing turntable operation
💡 Explanation
When the magnetic field weakens, electron trajectories within become less curved because Lorentz force is reduced resulting in fewer electrons reaching resonant cavities, causing reduced microwave production. Therefore reduced heating efficiency in food occurs, rather than leakage, plasma formation, or turntable malfunction which all require different conditions.
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