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← TechnologyWhich outcome occurs when a pre-stressed concrete beam experiences chloride-induced corrosion?
A)Pre-stress loss due to steel weakening✓
B)Shear failure from aggregate degradation
C)Increased ductility from rebar expansion
D)Spalling from cement matrix densification
💡 Explanation
When chloride ions penetrate concrete, they cause corrosion of the pre-stressing steel via electrochemical oxidation, reducing the steel's cross-sectional area and tensile strength, causing a prestress force loss. Therefore, prestress loss results, rather than shear failure, increased ductility or spalling, because each of these require different dominant failure mechanisms and conditions.
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