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Which outcome occurs when a smoke detector's americium-241 source ages?

A)Alpha particle flux decreases noticeably
B)Detector's ionization chamber voltage increases
C)Sensor background infrared emissions intensify
D)Cesium-137 build-up produces gamma emissions

💡 Explanation

Reduced alpha particle flux occurs as americium-241 undergoes alpha decay, because its half-life causes the rate of decay to decrease over time. Therefore, fewer alpha particles ionize less air in the chamber, rather than increased voltage or unrelated cesium production.

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