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Which outcome occurs when a Stirling engine's regenerator matrix permeability decreases significantly?

A)Reduced heat transfer and efficiency
B)Increased engine power output
C)Elevated operating temperature stability
D)Decreased internal leakage and friction

💡 Explanation

When regenerator permeability decreases, heat transfer resistance increases because the obstruction limits convective flow, hindering optimal temperature gradients and regenerative heat recapture and leading to lower efficiency. Therefore reduced heat transfer occurs, rather than higher power, stability, or reduced leakage, all requiring unobstructed regenerator function.

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