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← TechnologyWhich outcome occurs when a wastegate malfunctions in a turbocharged gasoline engine with high manifold pressure?
A)Detonation due to increased cylinder pressure✓
B)Bearing failure from insufficient lubrication
C)Pre-ignition from oil entering combustion chamber
D)Catalytic converter failure from rich mixture
💡 Explanation
When the wastegate fails closed under high manifold pressure, boost pressure rises because it cannot vent excess exhaust gas, causing excessive cylinder pressure, and leading to detonation. Therefore, engine detonation results, rather than other outcomes such as bearing failure, pre-ignition, or catalyst damage requiring different failure mechanisms.
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