Which outcome occurs when effusive lava flows spread?

💡 Explanation

Effusive lava flows result in shield volcano construction because lava's low viscosity promotes widespread dispersal under gravity. Therefore, the broad, gently sloping structure is built rather than a steep stratovolcano, as a different process would involve explosive eruptions and pyroclastic flows.

• Which process inhibits soil pedogenesis where permafrost prevents drainage?
• Which risk increases when lahars encounter drainage constrictions?
• Which problem develops in Arctic pipelines when seasonal temperature changes reduce ground cohesion?
• Which outcome results when increased Antarctic ice shelf melting increases stratification?
• Which outcome occurs when wind velocity decreases suddenly across desert dunes?
• Which mechanism amplifies stream channel incision when tectonic uplift interacts with variable bedrock resistance?