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Which outcome occurs when electrolytic hydrogen production is performed using alternating current (AC)?

A)Reduced hydrogen production efficiency
B)Increased formation of ozone at anode
C)Accelerated corrosion of electrodes
D)Enhanced hydrogen storage capacity

💡 Explanation

When AC is used, polarization reversal occurs because the electrodes alternate between anode and cathode resulting in continuous formation and dissociation of hydroxide and hydronium ions hindering H2 evolution which decreases net hydrogen production efficiency. Therefore, reduced efficiency results, rather than ozone formation, accelerated corrosion or hydrogen storage enhancement—each require highly specific electrolyte and electrode chemistries.

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