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← GeographyWhich outcome occurs when excessive irrigation mobilizes soil minerals?
A)Enhanced soil fertility temporarily reduced
B)Accelerated eluviation in the soil profile✓
C)Increased organic matter decomposition rates
D)Decreased soil aggregate stability overall
💡 Explanation
Increased irrigation causes leaching, the removal of minerals and nutrients by water percolating through the soil; this is eluviation. The fertile topsoil is depleted because irrigation water carries away essential components, therefore soil fertility declines, rather than increases.
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