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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome occurs when marine cartilaginous fish face environmental hypertonicity?
A)Urea retention offsets osmotic water loss✓
B)Active chloride cell secretion intensifies
C)Reduced filtration accelerates ion excretion
D)Increased mucus production reduces permeation
💡 Explanation
Urea retention maintains internal osmotic pressure slightly above seawater, limiting water loss because it employs passive osmoregulation. Therefore, water retention occurs, rather than, increased ion excretion which addresses hypotonic envrionments.
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