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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when operating a steam engine with excessive condensation?
A)Cavitation erodes turbine blades
B)Thermal runaway accelerates oxidation
C)Decreased efficiency reduces power output✓
D)Increased pressure overcomes safety valves
💡 Explanation
Decreased efficiency results because the phase change extracts heat without doing work; reducing pressure increases specific volume within the cylinders therefore minimizing usable energy rather than cavitation since that typically occurs in liquids at pressures lower than ambient.
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