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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome occurs when prolonged drought restricts desert succulents’ stomatal opening?
A)Photorespiration reduces photosynthetic efficiency✓
B)Increased nitrogen fixation compensates for starvation
C)Accelerated transpiration cools leaf tissues
D)Enhanced root growth replaces water loss
💡 Explanation
When drought restricts stomatal opening, CO2 intake decreases disproportionately to O2 levels because gas exchange depends on stomata diffusion gradients, driving photorespiration by Rubisco. Therefore photorespiration reduces photosynthetic efficiency, rather than fixation, transpiration or root growth which depend on different metabolic pathways and preconditions.
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