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← GeographyWhich outcome occurs when rapid snowmelt increases river discharge past the original design height of levees?
A)Levee breaching leading to inundation✓
B)Aggradation of riverbed reducing flow
C)Increased sediment deposition reinforcing levees
D)Increased groundwater recharge stabilizing banks
💡 Explanation
When increased discharge exceeds levee height, hydrostatic pressure and saturation weaken the levee’s structural integrity promoting erosion and ultimately breaching, leading to inundation of surrounding areas. Therefore levee breaching occurs, rather than aggradation, deposition, or recharge, which counteract flooding or require different geological processes.
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