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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when rapidly compressing saturated steam?
A)Superheating occurs, increasing steam temperature
B)Liquid water momentarily forms; nucleation✓
C)Pressure decreases, stabilizing superheat
D)Specific volume remains, causing cavitation
💡 Explanation
Liquid water forms because compression increases pressure, favoring the liquid phase, triggering nucleation. The transition releases energy; therefore localized condensation happens rather than superheating, which would require adding energy at constant pressure instead.
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