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Which outcome occurs when reactive sites on a solid catalyst become poisoned during a chemical reaction?

A)Reduced reaction yield from slowed kinetics
B)Increased catalyst surface area from etching
C)Enhanced selectivity from active site isolation
D)Exothermic runaway from increased activity

💡 Explanation

When active sites are poisoned, fewer reactant molecules can adsorb and undergo reaction because the poisoning process blocks adsorption, leading to diminished reaction rate and product formation. Therefore reduced yield results, rather than increased surface area, enhanced selectivity, or a runaway reaction, which require alternative catalytic mechanisms.

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