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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when the pebble bed reactor loses its helium?
A)Fuel temperature sharply increases✓
B)Xenon poisoning reduces chain reaction
C)Neutron flux instantaneously goes negative
D)Control rods partially automatically fail
💡 Explanation
Fuel temperature promptly increases because conduction dominates heat transfer in the absence of helium's convective heat transfer: fuel elements can reach dangerous temperatures. Therefore a thermal runaway can occur, rather than a controlled shutdown or neutron imbalance.
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