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← HistoryWhich outcome resulted from issues 'casting' large bronze cannons during the Ming dynasty?
A)Cracking during cooling increased✓
B)Barrel smoothness improved rapidly
C)Alloy selection favored pure copper
D)Misfires due to bore obstructions increased
💡 Explanation
Cracking occurred because of differential cooling rates setting up internal stresses exceeding bronze's tensile strength; this is solidification shrinkage. The bronze cannons shattered unpredictably, therefore making A the correct option, rather than improved smoothness because the cast blanks required further machining.
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