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← HistoryWhich outcome resulted when mortar expansion exceeded the tensile strength in historical masonry domes?
A)Increased hoop stress develops rapidly✓
B)Accelerated catalyst depletion occurs
C)Reduced keystone compression follows
D)Overvoltages initiate corrosion then occurs
💡 Explanation
Increased hoop stress arises because thermal volume expansion applied Radial pressure exceeds tensile tolerance, concentrating at joints via stress accumulation; therefore, the dome cracks and may collapse completely, rather than keystone displacement or corrosion.
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