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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome results when avian air sac rupture inhibits unidirectional airflow?
A)Reduced oxygen extraction efficiency✓
B)Elevated metabolic rate from hypoxia
C)Compromised thermoregulation efficiency
D)Increased risk of pulmonary infection
💡 Explanation
When avian air sacs rupture inhibiting unidirectional airflow, decreased ventilation occurs because inspired air mixes with stale air reducing the partial pressure gradient facilitating gas exchange. Therefore reduced oxygen extraction results, rather than increased MR or infection which require compromised blood flow/immune function, or regulation affected by heat.
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