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Which performance limitation arises when an intercooler cannot completely condense the working fluid in an organic Rankine cycle?

A)Increased turbine blade erosion risk
B)Decreased thermal energy recovery
C)Elevated pump cavitation probability
D)Reduced compressor power consumption

💡 Explanation

When condensation is incomplete, liquid and vapor enter the pump, causing cavitation; it undergoes vaporization and implosion. Cavitation occurs because the vapor pressure increases faster than the liquid, therefore decreasing the cycle effectiveness, rather than resulting in blade erosion.

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