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Nature & Animals

Which physiological outcome occurs when a hibernating mammal's body temperature activates brown adipose tissue?

A)Non-shivering thermogenesis production increases
B)Glycogenolysis rates stimulate rapid locomotion
C)Vasoconstriction reduces overall heat dissipation
D)Basal metabolism triggers increased food consumption

💡 Explanation

When a hibernating mammal’s body temperature rises, brown adipose tissue mitochondrial uncoupling protein-1(UCP1) allows proton leakage across the inner mitochondrial membrane, increasing thermogenesis output. Therefore, non-shivering thermogenesis increases, rather than locomotion, or vasoconstriction which requires active muscle engagement or active restriction in blood supply driven by the hypothalamus.

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