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Nature & Animals

Which physiological response occurs when a freshwater fish is transferred to saltwater?

A)Increased urine production
B)Decreased gill chloride secretion
C)Increased water absorption by osmosis
D)Active sodium ion uptake increase

💡 Explanation

When a freshwater fish enters saltwater, the external environment becomes hypertonic, causing osmotic water loss through the gills because water moves from higher to lower concentration. Therefore, secretion by chloride cells decreases, rather than increased urine, absorption, or uptake, which are strategies for freshwater adaptation.

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