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← GeographyWhich process accelerates when permafrost underlying a cirque thaws due to rising air temperatures?
A)Erosion decreases due to ice reduction
B)Rockfall frequency increases significantly✓
C)Gradient stabilizes creating less runoff
D)Vegetation stabilizes steep walls preventing landslides
💡 Explanation
When permafrost thaws, the freeze-thaw weathering cycle intensifies because previously frozen rocks become unstable, leading to increased rockfall frequency on steep cirque walls. Therefore rockfall increases results, rather than decreased erosion or slope and vegetation stabilization, which require a stable permafrost or different geological processes.
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