Which process causes soil horizon development during pedogenesis?

💡 Explanation

Differential weathering and translocation causes soil horizons to form because various soil components are broken down and moved to different depths, leading to distinct layers; therefore, this contributes to horizon development rather than homogenous deposition processes.

• Which outcome occurs when glacial meltwater deposits sediment?
• Following a glacial retreat, which mechanism leads to the formation of a proglacial lake dammed by a moraine?
• Which surface deformation commonly results from seasonal solifluction in subarctic tundra caused by melting permafrost?
• Which risk increases when porous alluvial aquifers are rapidly depleted by irrigation pumping?
• Which outcome will accelerate glacial retreat when volcanic ash deposits darken ice surfaces?
• Which process most directly triggers undersea landslides after large earthquakes?