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Which process limits reaction rate when powdered catalyst particles agglomerate during exothermic reaction?

A)Reduced surface area for reactant adsorption
B)Increased thermal conductivity within the bed
C)Enhanced convective mass transfer coefficient
D)Decreased activation energy barrier due diffusion

💡 Explanation

When powdered catalysts agglomerate, particle surface area decreases because smaller particles combine, limiting surface sites available for reactant molecule adsorption. Therefore reactant adsorption decreases rather than increasing thermal/mass transport or lowering activation, which address different reaction parameters.

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