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Geography

Which process primarily causes cyclical avulsions of a river across its alluvial fan?

A)Decreased sediment deposition rates distally
B)Differential subsidence due to underlying tectonics
C)Downstream fining of sediments by sorting
D)Aggradation until local channel slope decreases

💡 Explanation

When a river's sediment load is high, aggradation occurs because sediments deposit along the channel causing the slope to decrease until the river's erosive force shifts to another path. Therefore channel slope decrease causes avulsion, rather than deposition rates, differential subsidence, or downstream fining requiring alternative mechanisms.

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