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Which property change occurs when an atom's valence orbital hybridization shifts from sp3 to sp2?

A)Increased bond angles between ligands
B)Reduced electronegativity of the atom
C)Enhanced paramagnetism from unpaired electrons
D)Decreased reactivity toward electrophilic attack

💡 Explanation

When orbital hybridization shifts from sp3 to sp2, the geometry around the atom changes because sp2 orbitals arrange in a trigonal planar structure, leading to larger bond angles (~120°) compared to the tetrahedral arrangement of sp3. Therefore, increased bond angles result, rather than electronegativity, paramagnetism, or reactivity shifts which have distinct mechanisms.

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