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← GeographyWhich risk increases for infrastructure built on an alluvial fan in a tectonically active region experiencing heavy seasonal rainfall?
A)Increased avulsion frequency✓
B)Accelerated chemical weathering rates
C)Enhanced soil infiltration capacity
D)Reduced sediment transport potential
💡 Explanation
The risk of increased avulsion frequency rises because increased sediment deposition and channel instability on the fan surface due to tectonic uplift changes river flow paths. Therefore, rivers shift suddenly rather than remaining stable, especially under heavy rainfall conditions.
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