Which risk increases when a satellite's attitude control system inadequately compensates for solar pressure torque?

💡 Explanation

Oscillatory pointing error increases because *integral windup*, a control systems phenomenon, causes growing errors during extended periods of saturation as the reaction wheels miscompensate; therefore, pointing becomes unstable rather than maintaining a fixed orientation even at increased fuel consumption.

• Which outcome results when a concrete bridge column experiences cyclic loading beyond its fatigue endurance limit?
• Which failure mode occurs when a refrigerant leak exposes a hermetic compressor motor windings to excessive moisture?
• Which outcome occurs when a steel I-beam experiences excessive shear stress near und reinforced support?
• Which limitation results when signal interference overwhelms a phased array antenna?
• Which processing bottleneck during OFDM demodulation increases with channel dispersion?
• Which mode primarily triggers sudden fracturing in pre-stressed concrete beams?