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← ScienceWhich risk increases when a Stirling engine cycles with excessive internal leakage?
A)Heat source overheating becomes probable
B)Regenerative heat transfer is reduced✓
C)Mechanical resonance of crankshaft increases
D)Operating frequency drifts uncontrollably upward
💡 Explanation
Excessive leakage reduces the efficiency of the Stirling cycle because the working fluid bypasses the regenerator. This disrupts *regenerative heat transfer*, resulting in less heat recovery, therefore lower temperature differences and reduced cycle efficiency rather than other mechanical failures.
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