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← GeographyWhich risk increases when accelerating thaw of sub-sea permafrost releases methane hydrates?
A)Destabilization of continental slopes✓
B)Increased ocean salinity stratification
C)Formation of extensive submarine canyons
D)Depletion of oceanic oxygen levels
💡 Explanation
When sub-sea permafrost thaws rapidly, methane hydrates destabilize via clathrate dissociation because warming reduces pressure and ice structure. The process causes slope failure, leading to landslides, not other listed changes. Therefore, slope destabilization dramatically increases, rather than salinity, canyons or depleted oxygen which require oceanographic or biological mechanisms.
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