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← GeographyWhich risk increases when high discharge overtops levees?
A)Sedimentation reduces channel carrying capacity✓
B)Groundwater salinity affects riparian habitats
C)Compaction decreases levee structural integrity
D)Riparian vegetation enhances evapotranspiration rates
💡 Explanation
Increased sedimentation of the channel occurs because when levees are overtopped, the flow rapidly decelerates due to decreased confinement, causing deposition termed avulsion; therefore reduced channel capacity increases flood risk rather than the other options, which don't directly relate.
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