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Which risk increases when hydraulic actuator velocity is rapidly increased near the pump's cavitation limit?

A)Premature seal failure from pressure spikes
B)Reduced bulk modulus increases compliance
C)Valve sticking from contamination ingression
D)Increased fluid viscosity from thermal breakdown

💡 Explanation

When actuator velocity increases rapidly triggering cavitation, vapor bubbles form, then violently collapse creating immense pressure fluctuations because the system is already operating nearing its design constraint. Therefore, pressure spikes lead to premature seal failure, increase the breakdown rate and the potential for cavitation, rather than compliance, sticking, or increased viscosity which involve separate dominating conditions.

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