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← HistoryWhich risk increases when Inca agricultural terraces experience excessive rainfall on steep slopes?
A)Topsoil loss via hydraulic erosion✓
B)Reduced crop yield through nutrient leaching
C)Increased pest infestations from soil saturation
D)Decreased sunlight penetration owing to cloud cover
💡 Explanation
When terraces receive excessive rainfall, hydraulic erosion occurs because the water runoff exceeds the soil's infiltration capacity eroding away the fertile topsoil from the terraces. Therefore topsoil loss occurs, rather than nutrient leaching, pest infestations, or decreased sunlight which arise through different processes.
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