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Which risk increases when mountain streams fed by glacial melt reach elevated temperatures?

A)Increased downstream flood pulse events
B)Enhanced stream bank denitrification rates
C)Reduced hyporheic zone biodiversity
D)Elevated riparian macroinvertebrate populations

💡 Explanation

When glacial meltwater increases stream temperature, it reduces dissolved oxygen, leading to a decrease in habitat suitability and causing reduced hyporheic biodiversity because the **Thermal Stress** exceeds tolerance thresholds. Therefore, biodiversity decreases, rather than enhanced denitrification (anaerobic process).

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