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← HistoryWhich risk increases when quenching ancient Chinese cast iron?
A)Martensite formation and brittleness✓
B)Graphite precipitation becoming excessive
C)Ferrite grain growth accelerates
D)Cementite decomposition decelerates
💡 Explanation
Quenching quickly cools iron, causing supersaturation of carbon and promoting martensite formation, because this phase transformation increases hardness but also introduces brittle behavior. Therefore, catastrophic failure is more likely, rather than softer phases forming.
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