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← GeographyWhich risk increases when rapid subsidence occurs in a protected floodplain behind engineered levees?
A)Reduced sedimentation within the floodplain
B)Localized levee overtopping during floods✓
C)Increased biodiversity within protected areas
D)Enhanced groundwater recharge rates
💡 Explanation
When rapid subsidence occurs, the floodplain elevation decreases relative to the river constrained by the levees, increasing the possibility the flood waters will exceed the levee crest causing the flood. Therefore localized levee overtopping results, rather than reduced sedimentation, enhanced biodiversity, or enhanced recharge rates which require different conditions.
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