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← HistoryWhich risk increases when the mortar within a dry stone wall erodes?
A)Lateral thrust against retaining walls✓
B)Capillary action transports water
C)Shear stress exceeds material strength
D)Thermal expansion fractures stones
💡 Explanation
An absence of mortar in dry stone walls increases lateral thrust, due to reduced interlocking. This occurs when erosion compromises friction; therefore, a wall is likely to bulge outward rather than experience shearing, because tensile strength relies on cohesive bind.
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