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Which risk significantly increased if Mesopotamian terraces, part of an early irrigation system, exceeded carefully stepped construction limits during use?

A)Topsoil erosion from overwatering
B)Decreased aeration for root systems
C)Structural collapse due to hydrostatic pressure
D)Mineral depletion decreased crop yield

💡 Explanation

Structural collapse becomes likely because soil saturation generates hydrostatic pressure exceeding the retaining capacity of the terrace walls; this is a Geostatic Stress failure. Therefore, the answer is collapse, because, rather than erosion; erosion would come from consistent water flow, not exceeding terracing limits.

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