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← HistoryWhich simplification was critical for astronomers using al-Khwarizmi's algebraic method to accurately predict planetary positions?
A)Abandoning empirical data collection entirely
B)Approximating elliptical orbits as perfect circles
C)Neglecting atmospheric refraction effects completely
D)Treating celestial bodies as point masses✓
💡 Explanation
Al-Khwarizmi developed algebraic methods, which helped astronomers model celestial motion. Treating celestial bodies as point masses enabled simplifying equations by eliminating volume and shape considerations, making planetary orbit calculations tractable. Therefore simplification D results, instead of A, B, or C which remove essential physical effects for accurate predictions.
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