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← HistoryWhich soil degradation risk increases when poorly designed Inca agricultural terraces experience heavy rainfall?
A)Lateritic crust formation
B)Topsoil loss via sheet erosion✓
C)Increased soil salinity
D)Accelerated nitrogen depletion
💡 Explanation
When intense rainfall impacts poorly constructed terraces, sheet erosion occurs because the terraces lack adequate drainage or retaining walls to control runoff, leading to the removal of topsoil. Therefore loss of topsoil occur, and not other options that involve different pedogenic or biogeochemical processes.
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